It autobiography/biography try written during the time of the latest prize and earliest published from the book series Les Prix Nobel
Curie passed away within the Savoy, France, once a primary problems, on July cuatro, 1934
It was later edited and republished when you look at the Nobel Lectures. In order to cite so it file, usually county the reason as the shown over.
Sir Henry Maine was also tricked inside the questionnaire out-of Slavonic friends rules of the really-recognized Bohemian otherwise Czech poem, “The fresh Demonstration of Princess Liuhouscha.” This poem he rates from the higher length, and then he states that it actually leaves without doubt to what lives out of sort of undivided family relations or household-area on the very remote ages of Bohemian records. Sadly, the fresh new poem on what he yields his conclusion grew to become unanimously announced both by Slavonic and German students are an excellent forgery by really-identified Bohemian philologist, Hanka. It’s obvious, therefore, your entire away from his principle, so far as they works closely with Slavonic legislation and you can use, is femmes cГ©libataires sans enfants based sometimes to the situations hence matter recent years by yourself, and get nothing in connection with ancient times, or into data manifestly incorrect.
No shadow of either limited otherwise limitless promiscuousness is to be found one of several Polians, who based on the old Chronicler, “conducted on their own which have much reserve” towards the daughters-in-laws, and you may siblings-in-rules, on parents, into fathers-in-laws and brothers-in-legislation. They seem to have already been an exogamous group like the Radimich, Viatich and you can Sever, the spouses becoming delivered to her or him away from additional their unique gens. In place of the latest people simply mentioned it did not, however, procure her or him by just take. It wasn’t this new custom on the bridegrooms going into the search of their wives; it received him or her regarding hands of your own parents of your own feminine, plus they following reduced the sum of money in the past arranged. As a result its setting of constituting relationships try by buying the spouses. The text of your Chronicler concerning such costs are from becoming obvious, and you may Russian students have used so you can interpret him or her in the same manner off “dower” introduced because of the relatives of spouse. It has been recently ended up one zero mention of the “dower” is to be found in Russian charters before the 15th century, and that the definition of veno found in mediaeval Russian to specify the latest percentage generated into the matrimony, has no other meaning than regarding pretium nuptiale, or percentage produced by the fresh groom towards category of this new bride.(2*) The text of Tacitus in regards to the dos reduced between your German people by the husband to be so you can their wife’s dad provide accurately this is of your own dated Russian veno, and you may place a light on the form of fee that your chronicle out of Nestor had because, when talking about the matrimonial traditions of Polians.
These evening assemblies are known to the people of good Russia underneath the name off Posidelki, and also to the little Russians from the regarding Vechernitzi.
Including is the statement from Cosmas Pragensis, (ch. xxi). This means: “This isn’t the new dudes which choose the maids, nevertheless maids themselves taking the fresh husbands that they like, of course, if they prefer.”
They speak about, too, one to odd relatives out of fake brotherhood and you may sisterhood, for the which teenagers and you can young women owned by different kindreds apparently enter, so you can secure towards weakened sex shelter which help
So it intimate link between brother and you can sister, involving the brother additionally the sister’s people, still can be acquired one of several Southern Slavs. Teacher Bogisic. and immediately after him Mr Krauss, has illustrated this particular fact from the unbelievable music of your own Servian people. It talk about this new individualized basically in use among the Southern area Slavs of securing of a guy truthfulness inside is comments from the the latest invocation of your own identity of one’s sister.
New prohibition try slowly expanded to all individuals of the same kin. A track (10*) in fashion one of many peasantry out of Little Russia speaks out of an excellent bird looking to get married, and looking no bride to be in the his birthplace, every female being his relationships, there remains absolutely nothing to possess him to accomplish however, to cross the latest ocean, and you will find a bride-to-be of some other kin than his own.
This new bilini over and over again mention the new instances of paladins including Ilia Mourometz having a personal encounter with the Amazons it meet on the method. When the paladins has actually been successful in vanquishing the newest Amazons, it push them to getting its wives. One of several different ceremonies nevertheless active during the a country wedding, one to such as for instance is worth our desire, on account of the symbolical icon of your own way to and therefore your family of your own bride to be once had recourse to eliminate a keen abduction. On the day fixed for the matrimony the doorways leading to the brand new homestead of your own bride-to-be are closely sealed. Possibly a temporary wood wall surface try erected in preserving your family regarding attack. The marriage-audio nevertheless used regarding the Bodies out of Toula speak of the importance of defending the new method to the fresh bride’s residence by the oak woods, reduce so you’re able to cut off within the path, and by shields developed until the prominent entry of your homestead.
In our contemporary world the new veno is said only in some matrimony sounds. Another name, kladka, have replaced it in most parts of Higher Russia. That it payment, amounting in certain parts of Russia towards amount of you to definitely hundred or so, and also regarding a couple of hundred or so roubles, was designed to the daddy of one’s bride. Usually, the father disposes of the bucks in favour of their daughter, to own the guy gets their particular since the dowry a more impressive or smaller sum, based on exactly what he’s got gotten about groom. But this reality cannot be brought give because the a proof one new kladka belongs by to the brand new bride. In more than simply you to definitely commune of one’s regulators away from Tamboy, Riasan, Vladimir, Moscow, Samara and you can Saratov, zero explore is comprised of brand new dowry supplied by new bride’s dad, as the kladka are regularly repaid to the head of the family unit members to which the new bride-to-be belongs.(12*) We need to therefore consider these a couple costs, one created by the fresh bridegroom, and that from this new bride’s dad, as the quite different organizations. Usually the one fee shows this new lifestyle, at the very least in some parts of modern Russia, of a method regarding relationships like the brand new Indian Asura, another shows how the brand new pretium emptionis, to engage a phrase out of Roman jurisprudence, passed to your dos or dowry. The fresh new individualized is just like you to followed by the latest Germanic people. When you look at the claiming it I’ve especially in see Tacitus’s statement about the fresh commission made by the latest bridegroom from the a wedding, plus the new reality of your own sales of the percentage towards an excellent dowry supplied by this new bride’s dad.
six. Ribnikov, “The music of one’s Russian Anyone.” vol. i, p. 64. Kirscha Danilov, “Dated Russian Poems” pp. nine and you may 70. Afanasiev, “Stories of your Russian Someone.” vol. we, p. 484. Go back to the text
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